Date: Sat, 24 Oct 1998 14:08:23 -0700 (PDT) From: tim Daw Subject: Fwd: Bleaching in the SOUTHWEST RED SEA ---Marco Pedulli wrote: ...concerning bleaching we too have, unfortunately, experienced such phenomenon on the corals around Massawa [Mitsiwa] recently. The water temperatures around the region of Massawa this past summer have been extremely on their high side (40 degree C). The increase in temperature is, therefore, most probably responsible for such bleaching. Moreover, the degree of bleaching varied in deep and shallow reefs. The latter, with high ambient temperature, were as a result affected more. Now that the "hot season" is over most corals sprang back to attain their original state and have fully recovered while others have unfortunately suffered prolonged elevated temperatures and were overgrown by algae. Biologists have visited similar areas around the islands and around Assab [Aseb] but did not report bleaching at all. This showed that bleaching was localized and restricted to the Massawa Area (Massawa Proper and Green Island). -- Marco Pedulli, MSc Department of Marine Biology & Fisheries University of Asmara P.O. Box 1220 Asmara, Eritrea E-mail address:- Marco@marine.uoa.edu.er